runners-up

UK/ˈrʌnəz ˈʌp/US/ˈrʌnərz ˈʌp/

释义

n.

亚军;第二名(runner-up的复数形式)

词源

概述

这个复合词源自体育竞赛术语,字面意为"跑上来的人"。在早期比赛中,指紧跟在冠军之后到达终点的竞争者。runner保留其"参赛者"的本义,up则暗示"接近顶端但未达顶点"的状态。复数形式通过常规的-s后缀构成,整体生动描绘了在竞赛中紧随冠军之后的群体形象。

例句

The runners-up will receive silver medals and cash prizes.

亚军将获得银牌和现金奖励。

After the intense competition, the runners-up congratulated the winners with genuine sportsmanship.

激烈角逐后,亚军们以真正的体育精神向冠军表示祝贺。

Though disappointed to be runners-up, the team vowed to come back stronger next season.

虽然获得亚军令人失望,但该队誓言下个赛季将以更强姿态回归。