about-to-be
UK[əˌbaʊt tə ˈbiː]US[əˌbaʊt tə ˈbiː]
adj
Describing someone or something that is on the verge of becoming or experiencing something.
Morpheme Breakdown
about
to
be
about
preposition
to
infinitive marker
be
verb
Etymology
The compound adjective "about-to-be" is a modern English formation built entirely from native Germanic elements. Its structure follows a common English pattern of creating descriptive phrases by combining prepositions and verbs. The logic is transparent: "about" conveys imminence, "to" signals the infinitive, and "be" indicates the state of existence. This literal combination—"on the verge of existing"—perfectly captures the abstract meaning of impending occurrence or status, showcasing the flexibility of English in forming new descriptive terms from its core grammatical vocabulary.
Analysis
Structure: about (preposition) + to (infinitive marker) + be (verb)
- about: From Old English 'abūtan' (on the outside, around). In this phrase, it functions as a preposition indicating a state of being on the verge of something.
- to: From Old English 'tō', used here as the infinitive particle preceding the verb.
- be: From Old English 'bēon', the infinitive form of the verb 'to be', indicating existence or occurrence.
Examples
The about-to-be bride was filled with nervous excitement.
He showed me the plans for the about-to-be constructed community center.
The company announced a press conference for its about-to-be released product.