adjusted
UK[əˈdʒʌstɪd]US[əˈdʒʌstɪd]
adj
Changed or moved slightly to become more correct, effective, or suitable
adj
Having become familiar with a new situation
Morpheme Breakdown
ad
just
ed
ad
to, towards
just
right, fair
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'adjusted' originates from the Late Latin verb adiustare, meaning "to make right or correct", itself formed from the Latin ad- ("to") and iustus ("just, right"). The core concept is one of moving or bringing something closer to a correct, proper, or fair state. In Middle French, this became ajuster, which entered English as 'adjust' in the 17th century, initially in technical contexts like precise alignment. The past participle form 'adjusted' thus describes something that has undergone this process of being set right, whether it be a mechanical device, a calculation, or a person's attitude to new circumstances.
Analysis
Structure: ad (to, towards) + just (right, fair) + ed (adjective suffix)
- ad: Latin prefix meaning "to, towards, near".
- just: From Latin iustus meaning "righteous, equitable, fair". In English, it carries the sense of being correct or proper.
- ed: An English suffix forming adjectives from verbs or nouns, indicating a state or condition resulting from an action.
Examples
The mechanic adjusted the brakes so they would not squeak.
After a few months, she felt fully adjusted to her new life in the city.
The figures have been adjusted for inflation to allow for a fair comparison.