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adulterer

UK[əˈdʌltərə(r)]US[əˈdʌltərər]
n

a person who commits adultery.

Morpheme Breakdown

adulter
er
adulter

adultery

er

agent noun suffix

Etymology

the word 'adulterer' has a direct lineage from latin. its core, 'adulter', originates from the latin verb adulterāre, meaning to corrupt or defile, which itself is likely derived from the phrase ad alterum, meaning 'to another'. this literal sense of 'turning to another' perfectly encapsulates the act of violating a marital bond. the suffix '-er', a common english agent-noun ending of germanic origin via latin, was attached to denote the person who performs the act. thus, the word's construction logically builds from the concept of corruption directed 'to another' person, specifying the agent of that transgression.

Analysis

Structure: adulter (adultery) + er (agent noun suffix) adulter (from latin adulter, meaning adulterer, adulterous, itself from adulterāre, to corrupt, commit adultery); er (from old english -ere, a suffix forming agent nouns, from proto-germanic -ārijaz, borrowed from latin -ārius).

Examples

in the classic novel, the character was publicly shamed as an adulterer.

the law at the time treated an adulterer more harshly than an adulteress.

he was labeled an adulterer after his affair was discovered.

adulterer – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology