alternatively
UK[ɒlˈtɜːnətɪvli]US[ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪvli]
adv
used to introduce a suggestion that is a second choice or possibility.
adv
in a way that offers a choice between two or more things.
Morpheme Breakdown
alternat
ive
ly
alternat
change
ive
adjective suffix
ly
adverb suffix
Etymology
the word 'alternatively' is built upon the latin verb 'alternare', meaning 'to do by turns', which itself derives from 'alter', meaning 'the other (of two)'. the adjective-forming suffix '-ive' was attached to create 'alternative', signifying 'involving a choice between two mutually exclusive possibilities'. finally, the old english adverbial suffix '-ly' was added, converting the adjective into an adverb that describes the manner of presenting or considering such a choice. thus, the term's journey reflects a logical progression from the core idea of 'one after the other' to the modern abstract concept of presenting a different option.
Analysis
Structure: alternat (change) + ive (adjective suffix) + ly (adverb suffix)
alternat (from latin 'alternatus', past participle of 'alternare' meaning 'to do by turns', from 'alternus' meaning 'every other'); ive (a suffix of english adjectives, from latin '-ivus', indicating a tendency, function, or connection); ly (a suffix forming adverbs from adjectives, from old english '-lice', from proto-germanic '-liko').
Examples
we could go to the italian restaurant, or alternatively, we could try that new thai place.
you can pay online with a credit card. alternatively, we accept bank transfers.
the report suggests reforming the current system or, alternatively, replacing it entirely.