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altogether

UK[ˌɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)]US[ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər]
adv

completely or entirely

adv

including everything or everyone; in total

adv

used to emphasize a statement or opinion

Morpheme Breakdown

al
together
al

all

together

into one gathering, in a group

Etymology

The word 'altogether' is a compound formed in Middle English from the intensifying prefix 'al-' (a variant of 'all') and the adverb 'together'. The prefix 'al-' was used to add emphasis, meaning 'wholly' or 'completely', while 'together' conveyed the sense of union or combination. Literally, it meant 'all together' or 'wholly in one place'. Over time, this literal sense broadened to express the abstract ideas of completeness, totality, and emphasis, evolving from describing physical unity to signifying conceptual entirety or an all-encompassing condition.

Analysis

Structure: al (all) + together 'al' is a Middle English prefix derived from Old English 'eall', meaning 'all, entirely'. 'together' is from Old English 'tōgædere', meaning 'into one gathering, in a group'.

Examples

The idea is not altogether unreasonable.

There were altogether about fifty people at the meeting.

Altogether, it was a fantastic holiday.

altogether – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology