altruistically
UK[ˌæltruˈɪstɪkli]US[ˌæltruˈɪstɪkli]
adv
in a way that shows a selfless concern for the well-being of others; unselfishly.
Morpheme Breakdown
altru
ist
ic
ally
altru
other
ist
person
ic
adjective suffix
ally
adverb suffix
Etymology
the word 'altruistically' is built upon the core concept of 'otherness'. its foundation is the latin root 'alter', meaning 'other', which entered english via the italian 'altrui'. this was combined with the agent suffix '-ist', creating 'altruist' to denote a person devoted to the welfare of others. the addition of the adjectival '-ic' and adverbial '-ally' suffixes transformed it into a word describing the manner of such selfless action. thus, the term's literal construction logically charts a path from the simple idea of 'the other' to the abstract, principled behavior of acting for their benefit.
Analysis
Structure: altru (other) + ist (person) + ic (adjective suffix) + ally (adverb suffix)
- altru: from italian 'altrui', meaning 'of others', derived from latin 'alter', meaning 'other'.
- ist: a suffix of greek origin via latin, forming agent nouns (one who does something) and later used to denote an adherent of a doctrine.
- ic: a suffix from greek via latin and french, forming adjectives meaning 'of, pertaining to, or characterized by'.
- ally: a suffix from latin via french, forming adverbs from adjectives ending in '-ic' or '-ical'.
Examples
she donated her entire bonus altruistically to the local animal shelter.
he acted not for fame or reward, but purely altruistically.
the organization is run altruistically by volunteers who believe in the cause.