another
UK[əˈnʌðə(r)]US[əˈnʌðər]
det
one more person or thing of the same type
pron
a different person or thing
Morpheme Breakdown
an
other
an
other
second
Etymology
The word 'another' is a transparent fusion of the indefinite article 'an' and the adjective 'other'. In Old English, the phrase 'ān ōþer' (literally 'one other') was used, which over time merged into the single compound word 'another' by the 13th century. This compound directly preserves the original sense of 'one more' or 'an additional one'. Its logic is straightforward: it signifies a singular, indefinite item distinct from a previous one, effectively serving as a pronoun or determiner meaning 'one more of the same kind' or 'a different one'.
Analysis
Structure: an + other
- an: Old English, indefinite article, a variant of 'a' used before a vowel sound.
- other: Old English, adjective/pronoun, meaning 'second', 'different', or 'additional'.
Examples
Would you like another cup of tea?
She finished her drink and asked for another.
He's moved from one job to another several times this year.