anti-authoritarian
UK[ˌæntiˌɔːθɒrɪˈteəriən]US[ˌæntiəˌθɔrɪˈteriən]
adj
Opposed to the principle of authority or authoritarian control.
n
A person who is opposed to the principle of authority or authoritarian control.
Morpheme Breakdown
anti
author
itarian
anti
against
author
originator, source
itarian
adjectival suffix
Etymology
The word is a modern English compound, built from established morphemes to express a specific political and social stance. The prefix "anti-", from Greek, establishes the core meaning of opposition. It is attached to "authoritarian", which itself derives from "authority", a concept tracing back to the Latin auctoritas, signifying influence, command, or prestige stemming from an originator (auctor). The suffix "-itarian" forms the adjective and noun, indicating adherence to or association with a principle. Thus, the term literally constructs the meaning "opposed to the principle of concentrated authority," reflecting a modern ideological position against rigid hierarchical control.
Analysis
Structure: anti (against) + author (originator, source) + itarian (adjectival suffix)
- anti: A prefix of Greek origin, meaning "against, opposite".
- author: A morpheme from Latin auctor (originator, founder, source of authority), via Old French autor.
- itarian: A suffix forming adjectives and nouns, from Latin -itarius via French -itaire, indicating a person concerned with or believing in a principle.
Examples
He held strongly anti-authoritarian views, distrusting any form of centralized power.
The movement was led by anti-authoritarians who advocated for grassroots democracy.
Her anti-authoritarian stance often put her at odds with the school's strict administration.