applet
UK[ˈæplət]US[ˈæplət]
n
A small application, especially a utility program performing a simple function.
n
(computing) A small program written in Java that can be included in an HTML page and executed by a Java-enabled web browser.
Morpheme Breakdown
app
let
app
application
let
diminutive suffix
Etymology
The word 'applet' is a modern English compound, a blend of the clipped form 'app' and the diminutive suffix '-let'. 'App' emerged in the late 20th century as a common abbreviation for 'application', specifically in the context of computer software. The suffix '-let', of Germanic origin via Old English, has a long history of forming nouns that indicate a smaller or minor version of the base word, as seen in 'booklet', 'droplet', and 'leaflet'. Therefore, 'applet' logically constructs the meaning of a small, often single-purpose, software application. Its specific association with Java-based web components arose in the mid-1990s with the advent of the Java programming language and its browser integration.
Analysis
Structure: app (application) + let (diminutive suffix)
'app' is a clipping of the English word 'application', originating from Latin applicatio (the act of attaching to). 'let' is a diminutive suffix from Old English -lētan (to permit, cause to be), used to form nouns denoting a small or lesser version of something.
Examples
The webpage featured an interactive applet for calculating mortgage rates.
For security reasons, modern browsers often restrict the execution of Java applets.
She designed a simple educational applet to help children learn basic arithmetic.