aromatherapy
UK[əˌrəʊ.məˈθer.ə.pi]US[əˌroʊ.məˈθer.ə.pi]
n
a type of complementary therapy that uses plant extracts and essential oils to improve a person's mood or health.
Morpheme Breakdown
aroma
therapy
aroma
scent
therapy
treatment
Etymology
the word 'aromatherapy' is a modern english compound, coined in the 20th century from two classical elements. the first part, 'aroma', traces back to greek arōma, meaning 'spice, fragrant herb', which itself likely has a deeper, uncertain pre-greek origin. the second part, 'therapy', originates from greek therapeia, denoting 'attendance, healing, treatment', derived from the verb therapeuein 'to attend, serve, cure'. the term was constructed to logically describe a therapeutic system where fragrant aromatic substances, specifically essential oils, are employed as the primary agents for treatment, blending the ancient concept of healing with the specific sensory medium of smell.
Analysis
Structure: aroma (scent) + therapy (treatment)
aroma (from latin aroma, meaning 'spice, sweet odor', of greek origin; functions as the modifying noun). therapy (from greek therapeia, meaning 'healing, curing, service'; functions as the head noun).
Examples
she uses lavender oil in aromatherapy to help her relax.
many spas offer aromatherapy massages as part of their wellness packages.
the benefits of aromatherapy for stress relief are widely recognized.