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arrogantly

UK[ˈær.ə.ɡənt.li]US[ˈer.ə.ɡənt.li]
adv

in a manner showing an offensive sense of superiority or self-importance.

Morpheme Breakdown

arrog
ant
ly
arrog

claim

ant

adjective suffix

ly

adverb suffix

Etymology

the adverb 'arrogantly' is built upon the adjective 'arrogant'. its core, the latin verb arrogare, meant 'to ask for, claim for oneself', a compound of ad- (to) and rogare (to ask). this literal sense of claiming something evolved to imply an unwarranted or excessive claim to rights, status, or importance. the suffix -ant was added to form the present participle and later adjective describing one who acts in such a presumptuous manner. finally, the native english adverbial suffix -ly was appended, completing the word's journey to describe the manner of acting with overbearing pride.

Analysis

Structure: arrog (claim) + ant (adjective suffix) + ly (adverb suffix) arrog is from latin arrogare meaning 'to claim for oneself'. ant is a latin-derived suffix forming adjectives meaning 'performing (a specified action) or being (in a specified condition)'. ly is an old english-derived suffix forming adverbs from adjectives.

Examples

he strode arrogantly into the room, ignoring everyone.

she arrogantly assumed her plan would be accepted without question.

the manager spoke arrogantly to his subordinates.

arrogantly – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology