awe
UK[ɔː]US[ɑː]
n
a feeling of great respect mixed with fear or wonder
v
to inspire with awe
Etymology
the word 'awe' entered english from old norse during the viking age, a period of significant linguistic exchange. its old norse ancestor, 'agi', conveyed a sense of dread or terror, a meaning closely tied to the gothic verb 'ogan'. over time in middle english, the term's connotation softened and broadened. it evolved from pure terror to encompass a profound emotion of reverential fear, dread, and wonder, often in a religious or sublime context, blending the ideas of overwhelming power and astonished admiration.
Analysis
the word is a simplex form. it is a loanword from old norse 'agi', meaning "fright, terror," which is related to the gothic verb 'ogan', "to fear."
Examples
they gazed in awe at the majestic mountain peaks.
the sheer scale of the ancient monument filled them with awe.
he was awed by the scientist's brilliant discovery.