baby-sitter
UK[ˈbeɪbiˌsɪtə]US[ˈbeɪbiˌsɪtər]
n
A person who takes care of a child or children while the parents are away for a short time.
Morpheme Breakdown
baby
sitter
baby
infant
sitter
one who sits
Etymology
The compound word 'baby-sitter' is a transparent modern English formation. The first element, 'baby', originates from Middle English, likely imitative of infant speech. The second element, 'sitter', is an agent noun from the Old English verb 'sittan', meaning 'to sit' or 'to remain'. The term emerged in the early 20th century, combining these elements to literally describe a person who 'sits with' or stays in the home with a baby or child. Its logic is directly descriptive, evolving from the literal act of sitting in to watch over a child to the broader modern meaning of providing temporary childcare.
Analysis
Structure: baby (infant) + sitter (one who sits)
- baby: From Middle English 'babi', of imitative origin, referring to an infant. Functions as the object of care.
- sitter: From the agent noun derived from the verb 'sit', of Old English origin. Functions as the agent performing the action.
Examples
We need to find a reliable baby-sitter for Friday night.
She worked as a baby-sitter during her college years.
They left detailed instructions for the baby-sitter.