bagman
UK[ˈbæɡmən]US[ˈbæɡˌmæn]
n
A person who collects and distributes money, especially for a political organization or illicit activity.
n
(Dated) A traveling salesman, especially one who carries samples in a bag.
Morpheme Breakdown
bag
man
bag
container
man
person
Etymology
The compound word "bagman" is a transparent combination of two common English nouns. The first element, "bag," traces back to Old Norse "baggi," meaning a bundle or pack, which entered Middle English. The second element, "man," from Old English "mann," simply denotes a person. Literally, a "bagman" is a "man with a bag." This literal sense gave rise to the original, now largely historical, meaning of a traveling salesman or commercial traveler who carried samples or goods in a bag. Over time, the association with carrying a bag for money, particularly for covert or illicit collections and distributions, became the dominant and more specific modern sense, especially in political and criminal contexts.
Analysis
Structure: bag (container) + man (person)
- bag: From Old Norse 'baggi' (bundle, pack), functioning as the object or tool associated with the person.
- man: From Old English 'mann' (person, human being), functioning as the agent noun suffix denoting the person performing the role.
Examples
He acted as the party's bagman, collecting cash donations from various lobbyists.
In the 19th century, a bagman would travel from town to town selling fabrics and trinkets.
The corruption scandal revealed a network of bagmen used to funnel bribes to officials.