barefaced
UK[ˌbeəˈfeɪst]US[ˈberˌfeɪst]
adj
(of a lie or liar) not attempting to disguise the truth; shameless and obvious.
adj
(archaic) having the face uncovered.
Morpheme Breakdown
bare
faced
bare
naked, uncovered, empty.
faced
form, appearance, face
Etymology
The word 'barefaced' is a straightforward compound formed from the English adjective 'bare' and the participial adjective 'faced'. Its original, literal 16th-century meaning was "with the face uncovered," as in not wearing a beard, mask, or veil. This literal sense of being exposed and unconcealed provided a powerful metaphor for behavior. By the late 16th century, it began to be applied to actions, particularly lies or effrontery, that were so bold and undisguised as to be shameless, as if the perpetrator made no attempt to hide their true intentions. Thus, the modern abstract meaning of "undisguised and shameless" evolved directly from the concrete image of having nothing covering one's face.
Analysis
Structure: bare + faced
- bare: From Old English 'bær', meaning "naked, uncovered, empty." It functions as an adjective modifying the second element.
- faced: From the noun 'face' (from Old French 'face', ultimately from Latin 'facies' meaning "form, appearance, face") combined with the suffix '-ed', forming an adjective meaning "having a face (of a specified kind)."
Examples
He told a barefaced lie to avoid taking responsibility.
It was a barefaced attempt to manipulate public opinion.
(Archaic) In some religious orders, going barefaced was a sign of humility.