bassist
UK[ˈbeɪsɪst]US[ˈbeɪsɪst]
n
a person who plays a bass instrument, especially the double bass or bass guitar.
Morpheme Breakdown
bass
ist
bass
low sound
ist
person who does
Etymology
the word 'bassist' is a modern english formation that directly combines the musical term 'bass' with the agent suffix '-ist'. the term 'bass' entered english in the 15th century from the italian 'basso', meaning 'low', which itself derives from the late latin 'bassus' (thick, low). the suffix '-ist' has a rich lineage, entering english via old french and latin from the greek '-istēs', a common ending for nouns denoting an agent or practitioner. therefore, a 'bassist' is, quite logically, a practitioner of the low-pitched instruments, a term that emerged naturally in musical vocabulary to specify the player of the bass line, with its construction transparently reflecting this role.
Analysis
Structure: bass (low sound) + ist (person who does)
bass: from italian 'basso', meaning 'low', functioning as the core root denoting low pitch or sound.
ist: from latin '-ista', from greek '-istēs', a suffix forming agent nouns, indicating a person who practices or is concerned with something.
Examples
the band is looking for a new bassist to join their upcoming tour.
she is an accomplished bassist, equally skilled on the electric and upright bass.
the bassist laid down a solid groove that anchored the entire song.