bedroom
UK[ˈbedruːm]US[ˈbedruːm]
n
a room for sleeping in, containing a bed or beds
n
(attributive) relating to or associated with sexual relations or intimacy
Morpheme Breakdown
bed
room
bed
a piece of furniture for sleeping on
room
a part of a building enclosed by walls
Etymology
the word 'bedroom' is a transparent compound formed from two old english nouns, 'bedd' and 'rūm'. its construction follows a straightforward descriptive logic, literally meaning "a room containing a bed." this compound emerged in the late 16th century, reflecting a period of prolific compound formation in english. the semantic evolution is minimal, as the modern meaning remains closely tied to its literal components, though it has developed a secondary, attributive sense related to private or intimate matters, extending from the room's association with personal privacy.
Analysis
Structure: bed (a piece of furniture for sleeping on) + room (a part of a building enclosed by walls)
- bed: from old english 'bedd' (sleeping place, couch, garden plot), of germanic origin; related to dutch 'bed' and german 'bett'. functions as the core noun, specifying the room's primary purpose.
- room: from old english 'rūm' (space, extent, an area within a building), of germanic origin; related to dutch 'ruim' and german 'raum'. functions as the head noun, indicating an enclosed space.
Examples
she painted her bedroom a soft shade of blue.
the house has three bedrooms and two bathrooms.
their bedroom conversation was meant to be private.