beeline
UK[ˈbiːlaɪn]US[ˈbiːlaɪn]
n
the straightest and most direct route between two places, like that taken by a bee returning to its hive with nectar.
Morpheme Breakdown
bee
line
bee
line
Etymology
the word 'beeline' is a compound formed from two old english roots. it is based on the long-observed natural behavior of honeybees, which, after gathering nectar, are known to fly directly back to their hive in a straight line rather than retracing their meandering outward path. the term 'bee' thus contributes the agent known for this efficient navigation, while 'line' provides the concept of a direct course or path. this literal observation of zoology was metaphorically adopted into the english language in the early 19th century to describe any similarly direct and purposeful route taken by a person.
Analysis
Structure: bee + line
bee (from old english 'bēo', meaning the insect bee, used here for its characteristic behavior) + line (from old english 'līne', meaning a cord or a course, here meaning a path or route).
Examples
as soon as the meeting ended, he made a beeline for the exit.
the children made a beeline for the cookie jar as soon as they got home.
knowing the park would close at dusk, we took a beeline through the woods to reach the gate.