blast
UK[blɑːst]US[blæst]
n
A sudden strong rush of air or wind
n
An explosion or the destructive wave of air from it
v
To break apart or destroy something with an explosion
v
To criticize someone or something severely
Etymology
The word 'blast' originates from the Old English 'blǣst', meaning a blowing, a breeze, or the blowing of a trumpet. This term is derived from the Proto-Germanic 'blēstaz', which is connected to the verb 'blēsaną', meaning 'to blow'. The core concept has always been associated with a forceful gust of air. Over time, this meaning expanded metaphorically and literally. The sense of a violent explosion developed from the idea of a sudden, destructive gust, while the meaning of harsh criticism evolved from the figurative sense of a verbal 'blowing' or attack.
Analysis
The word 'blast' is a simplex word of Old English origin. It functions as a complete, unanalyzable root in modern English.
Examples
A blast of cold air came through the open window.
The construction crew used dynamite to blast through the solid rock.
The film was blasted by critics for its poor storyline.