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blocked

UK[blɒkt]US[blɑːkt]
adj

obstructed or closed off, making passage or progress difficult or impossible.

adj

(of a person's nose or sinuses) congested with mucus.

adj

prevented from happening, proceeding, or being completed.

adj

(in sports) having one's movement or play obstructed by an opponent.

verb (past tense and past participle of block)

to have obstructed or impeded.

Morpheme Breakdown

block
ed
block

solid piece

ed

adjective-forming suffix

Etymology

the word 'blocked' is a straightforward formation from the noun and later verb 'block'. the core concept of 'block' as a solid, obstructive mass entered english from old french, which had borrowed it from a germanic source, likely related to the middle dutch 'blok' meaning a tree trunk. the addition of the past participle suffix '-ed' transforms it into an adjective, describing the state of having been obstructed as if by a solid block. this logical progression from a physical object to an action and then to a resultant state is common in english, making the modern abstract meaning of hindrance or obstruction intuitively clear from its tangible roots.

Analysis

Structure: block (solid piece) + ed (adjective-forming suffix) block originates from middle english 'blok', from old french 'bloc', of germanic origin, meaning a solid piece of wood or mass. the suffix -ed is from old english '-ed', '-od', '-ad', a past participle ending used to form adjectives indicating a state or condition.

Examples

the road was blocked by a fallen tree after the storm.

i can't breathe properly because my nose is completely blocked.

the proposed legislation was blocked by the opposition party.

blocked – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology