bravura
UK[brəˈvjʊərə]US[brəˈvʊrə]
n
A brilliant and stylish performance or display, especially in music, requiring great skill and confidence.
adj
(of a performance) Brilliant and stylish, showing great skill and confidence.
Etymology
The word 'bravura' entered English in the 18th century directly from Italian, where it originally meant "bravery, courage, spirit." The Italian term itself derives from 'bravo,' meaning "brave, bold." This semantic evolution from general courage to a specific, dazzling display of skill is a classic example of meaning specialization within an artistic context. In English, it became particularly associated with the performing arts, especially music, to describe a passage or performance executed with exceptional technical brilliance and panache. Thus, the core concept of boldness and daring from its Latin root (via Italian) was refined to signify the aesthetic and skillful manifestation of those qualities on stage or in a composition.
Analysis
This word is a direct loanword from Italian. It is not productively segmented using English morphemes.
Examples
The pianist played the final movement with breathtaking bravura.
Her bravura performance earned her a standing ovation.
The aria is known for its technical difficulty and requires a singer capable of great bravura.