breadbasket
UK[ˈbredbɑːskɪt]US[ˈbredbæskɪt]
n
A region that produces large quantities of grain or other staple food.
n
The stomach or abdomen, especially when prominent.
Morpheme Breakdown
bread
basket
bread
fragment, bit, morsel, bread.
basket
a vessel made of plaited or woven materials.
Etymology
The compound word "breadbasket" is a transparent English formation from two native Old English roots. The literal sense, a basket for holding bread, is a straightforward combination of "bread" and "basket." The term's journey to its modern figurative meanings demonstrates metonymy, where the container represents its contents. The agricultural sense, referring to a fertile grain-producing region, likens the land to a container that yields the staple food. The anatomical slang for the stomach humorously applies the same logic, viewing the abdomen as the body's container for food.
Analysis
Structure: bread + basket
- bread: From Old English 'brēad', meaning "fragment, bit, morsel, bread." Its functional role is the core semantic element, specifying the type of content (food).
- basket: From Old English 'bæsket', meaning "a vessel made of plaited or woven materials." Its functional role is the structural element, specifying the container or receptacle.
Examples
The Midwest is often called the breadbasket of the United States.
He took a loaf from the wicker breadbasket on the table.
The boxer took a hard punch to his breadbasket.