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brunch

UK[brʌntʃ]US[brʌntʃ]
n

A meal eaten in the late morning that is a combination of breakfast and lunch.

Morpheme Breakdown

br
(l)unch
br

eakfast

(l)unch

Etymology

The word 'brunch' is a modern English portmanteau, a deliberate and playful blend of two existing words to describe a new social concept. It fuses the beginning of 'breakfast' with the end of 'lunch', perfectly capturing its hybrid nature as a meal that replaces both. Coined in late 19th-century Britain, the term reflected changing social habits, particularly among the wealthy and students, who favored later weekend meals. Its clever, self-explanatory construction led to its rapid adoption into common usage, exemplifying how language innovates to name evolving cultural practices.

Analysis

Structure: br(eakfast) + (l)unch - br: A clipped form of 'breakfast', of English origin, functioning as the first lexical root. - unch: A clipped form of 'lunch', of English origin, functioning as the second lexical root.

Examples

We met for a leisurely Sunday brunch at the new cafe downtown.

The hotel's weekend brunch buffet includes both pancakes and carved roast beef.

She prepared a simple brunch of eggs and fresh fruit for her guests.

brunch – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology