cadge
UK[kædʒ]US[kædʒ]
v
To get something from someone by asking for it, especially in a way that is annoying or makes you seem poor or needy.
Etymology
The verb 'cadge' emerged in early 19th century British slang, with its origins shrouded in some mystery. One strong theory links it to the noun 'cadger,' an older term for a traveling peddler or hawker, which itself may derive from 'cadge,' a dialect word for a wicker frame or basket carried by such hawkers. The semantic journey thus moves from a physical object for carrying goods (the basket) to the person who carries it (the peddler), and finally to the action of that person—habitually seeking to obtain small items or favors, often through persistent asking. This evolution captures the shift from a specific, concrete occupation to a more general and sometimes pejorative abstract behavior.
Analysis
The word 'cadge' is a simplex word of uncertain origin, likely entering English as a cant or slang term. It does not neatly divide into productive morphemes based on its modern English spelling.
Examples
He's always trying to cadge a free meal from his friends.
She managed to cadge a lift into town from a neighbor.
I don't have any cigarettes to cadge, so stop asking.