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camel-hair

UK[ˈkæməl heə(r)]US[ˈkæməl her]
n

a soft, thick, usually brownish-yellow fabric made from or resembling the hair of a camel.

n

the hair of a camel, used for making this fabric or for artists' brushes.

Morpheme Breakdown

camel
hair
camel

animal

hair

filament

Etymology

the compound noun 'camel-hair' is a straightforward descriptive term in english, formed by combining the name of the animal with the word for its filamentous covering. the word 'camel' entered english via old french and latin from greek, which borrowed it from a semitic source, reflecting the animal's ancient association with middle eastern and north african regions. 'hair' is a native germanic word with deep roots in proto-indo-European, referring to the characteristic pelage of mammals. the term's logic is transparently literal, originally denoting the actual hair of the camel, and later by extension, the fabric woven from it, prized for its softness and warmth.

Analysis

Structure: camel (animal) + hair (filament) camel: from latin 'camelus', from greek 'kamēlos', of semitic origin. denotes the large, humped mammal. hair: from old english 'hǣr', of germanic origin. denotes the fine threadlike strands growing from the skin.

Examples

he wore a classic camel-hair coat over his suit.

the artist selected a fine camel-hair brush for the detailed watercolor work.

the fabric is a blend of wool and camel-hair, making it exceptionally soft.

camel-hair – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology