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ceviche

UK[səˈviː.tʃeɪ]US[səˈviː.tʃeɪ]
n

A dish of raw fish or seafood marinated in citrus juice, especially lime or lemon, and typically mixed with onions, chili peppers, and herbs.

Etymology

The word 'ceviche' entered English from Spanish, specifically Latin American Spanish. The Spanish term itself is of disputed origin, with the most widely accepted theory tracing it to the Quechua word 'siwichi', meaning 'fresh or tender fish'. Another plausible theory suggests it derives from the Spanish word 'escabeche', referring to a dish of pickled fish or meat. The culinary technique, involving the "cooking" of fish using acidic citrus juice, is ancient and was practiced in pre-Columbian coastal Peru. The name, along with the dish, spread globally, becoming a standard term in international cuisine for this specific preparation of marinated seafood.

Analysis

This is a loanword adopted as a single, unanalyzable unit in English.

Examples

The restaurant is famous for its fresh sea bass ceviche.

We started our meal with a spicy shrimp ceviche served with plantain chips.

The key to a good ceviche is using the highest quality, sashimi-grade fish.

ceviche – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology