child-size
UK[ˈtʃaɪld saɪz]US[ˈtʃaɪld saɪz]
adj
Of a size suitable for a child; smaller than the standard adult size.
Morpheme Breakdown
child
size
child
young person
size
dimensions
Etymology
The compound adjective "child-size" is a transparent modern English formation. Its first element, "child," descends from Old English, carrying the core meaning of a young human. The second element, "size," has a more complex journey, originating from a Latin legal term concerning the settling of measures. By combining these two native and borrowed morphemes, the word creates a direct, descriptive meaning. It logically denotes an object whose dimensions have been fixed or scaled to be appropriate for use by a child, contrasting with the standard adult size.
Analysis
Structure: child (young person) + size (dimensions)
- child: From Old English 'cild', meaning a young person before puberty. Its ultimate origin is uncertain, possibly from a Proto-Germanic root related to the womb or fetus.
- size: From Old French 'sise', a shortened form of 'assise', meaning "an ordinance to fix the amount of something," ultimately from the Latin verb 'assidēre', meaning "to sit beside, assist in the office of a judge." The sense evolved to mean a fixed standard of measure or dimensions.
Examples
She ordered a child-size portion of pasta at the restaurant.
The life jackets are available in adult and child-size versions.
He wore a child-size helmet that fit him perfectly.