chimerical
UK[kɪˈmɛrɪk(ə)l]US[kaɪˈmɛrɪk(ə)l]
adj
Existing only as the product of unchecked imagination; fantastically visionary or improbable.
adj
Given to or indulging in unrealistic fantasies.
Morpheme Breakdown
chimera
ical
chimera
mythical creature
ical
adjective-forming suffix
Etymology
The word 'chimerical' is a direct descendant of the ancient Greek myth of the Chimera, a monstrous hybrid creature. The term entered English via Latin in the 16th century, initially used to describe anything resembling that mythical beast. Over time, the semantic focus shifted from physical hybridity to the creature's inherent impossibility, evolving to describe ideas or hopes that are wildly fanciful, unreal, and as illusory as a mythological monster. Thus, the modern abstract meaning of "fantastically visionary or improbable" logically extends from the literal ancient root of a non-existent, imagined creature.
Analysis
Structure: chimera (mythical creature) + ical (adjective-forming suffix)
chimera: From Latin Chimaera, from Greek Khímaira, a mythical fire-breathing monster with a lion's head, a goat's body, and a serpent's tail. In this word, it functions as the core root conveying the sense of a fantastical, hybrid, and unreal creature.
ical: A suffix of Latin origin (-icalis), used to form adjectives meaning "of, relating to, or resembling." It modifies the noun root to create an adjective describing a quality.
Examples
His plan for a perpetual motion machine was dismissed as a chimerical fantasy.
She pursued the chimerical dream of finding a lost city of gold.
The politician's promises proved to be as chimerical as a mirage in the desert.