OpenEtymology

cleanse

UKklɛnzUSklɛnz

Meaning

1v

to make something completely clean

2v

to remove something bad or immoral from a person, place, or thing

Structure

word structure
1
free from dirt
+
2
se
verb-forming suffix

Usage

use this cream to cleanse your face thoroughly.

the ceremony was meant to cleanse the community of its past troubles.

many people choose to cleanse their bodies with a special diet at the start of the year.

Etymology

the word 'cleanse' originates from old english 'clǣnsian', which itself is derived from the adjective 'clǣne' meaning 'pure, clean, clear'. the addition of the productive verb-forming suffix '-sian' transformed the adjective into a verb, creating a term that meant 'to make clean or pure'. this etymological construction is transparent, directly linking the state of cleanliness with the action of achieving it. over time, the word has retained its core meaning while also acquiring figurative uses, such as cleansing one's sins or cleansing an organization of corruption, extending the concept of purification beyond the physical realm.

Analysis

Structure
clean (free from dirt) + se (verb-forming suffix)=cleanfree from dirt+severb-forming suffix

clean (old english 'clǣne', meaning pure, free from dirt); se (old english '-sian', a verb-forming suffix)

Cleanse Etymology, Origin & Meaning | wordDNA