coiffure
UK[kwɑːˈfjʊə(r)]US[kwɑːˈfjʊr]
n
a style in which someone's hair is arranged
Morpheme Breakdown
coiff
ure
coiff
to arrange hair
ure
noun suffix denoting action or result
Etymology
the word 'coiffure' entered english in the 17th century as a direct borrowing from french, where 'coiffer' means to arrange or dress hair. the french term itself derives from the late latin 'cofea', meaning a cap or helmet, which likely influenced the sense of something that covers or adorns the head. the suffix '-ure', of latin origin via old french, is commonly used to form nouns indicating an action or its result. thus, the literal construction from its roots suggests "the result of arranging hair," which aligns perfectly with its modern meaning of a hairstyle.
Analysis
Structure: coiff (to arrange hair) + ure (noun suffix denoting action or result)
coiff (from french 'coiffer', meaning to arrange hair, ultimately from late latin 'cofea', meaning a cap or helmet); ure (a noun-forming suffix from old french '-ure', from latin '-ura', denoting action, result, or instrument)
Examples
she arrived at the gala with an elaborate and elegant coiffure.
the stylist is renowned for creating innovative coiffures for fashion week.
his tousled hair was a deliberate coiffure, not a result of the wind.