columnist
UK[ˈkɒləm.nɪst]US[ˈkɑːləm.nɪst]
n
A journalist who writes a regular series of articles for a newspaper or magazine, often expressing personal opinions.
Morpheme Breakdown
column
ist
column
pillar, regular feature
ist
person who practices
Etymology
The word 'columnist' is a modern American English formation from the early 20th century. It is built upon the word 'column', which entered English from Old French colombe, derived from Latin columna (pillar, post). In journalism, 'column' metaphorically shifted from an architectural support to a regular, vertical section of text in a newspaper, seen as a foundational or standard feature. The agent suffix '-ist', of ultimate Greek origin, was then appended to create a term for the person who authors such a regular feature, blending a Latin-derived base with a Greek-derived suffix in a characteristically English manner.
Analysis
Structure: column (pillar, regular feature) + ist (person who practices)
- column: From Latin columna (pillar, post). In this word, it functions as the base noun, referring to the regular, pillar-like feature in a publication.
- ist: A suffix from Greek -istes, via Latin -ista, denoting a person who practices or is concerned with something. It functions as an agent noun suffix.
Examples
She is a respected political columnist for a major national newspaper.
The columnist's witty observations on city life are widely read.
He started his career as a sports columnist before moving into television.