comer
UK[ˈkʌmə]US[ˈkʌmər]
n
A person who arrives somewhere, especially a person who is new to a place or activity.
n
A person or thing that is likely to be successful or popular.
Morpheme Breakdown
com
er
com
come
er
agent suffix
Etymology
The word 'comer' is a transparent English formation built directly from the native verb 'come' and the agentive suffix '-er'. The verb 'come' itself has a deep Germanic lineage, tracing back to Proto-Germanic kwemaną and ultimately to the Proto-Indo-European root gʷem-, meaning "to step, go, come." The suffix '-er' is equally ancient, descending from Proto-Germanic -ārijaz, used to denote a person associated with an action. Therefore, a 'comer' literally means "one who comes." Its core meaning of "an arrival" is direct, while the extended sense of "a promising newcomer" developed from the context of someone newly arriving on a scene with potential.
Analysis
Structure: com (come) + er (agent suffix)
- com: From Old English cuman, meaning "to come, approach, arrive." Its functional role is the verbal root.
- er: From Old English -ere, an agent noun suffix indicating "one who does or performs (an action)." Its functional role is the derivational suffix forming a noun.
Examples
The new employee is a recent comer to the industry.
The young player is considered a comer in the world of professional tennis.
The restaurant is a popular spot for late-night comers.