首页

commencement

UK[kəˈmensmənt]US[kəˈmensmənt]
n

the beginning of something

n

a ceremony at which students receive their academic degrees or diplomas

Morpheme Breakdown

commence
ment
commence

begin

ment

noun suffix

Etymology

the word 'commencement' entered english from old french 'comencement', which itself derived from the verb 'comencer', meaning 'to begin'. this old french term has its roots in the vulgar latin 'cominitiare', a compound of the latin intensive prefix 'com-' and 'initiare', meaning 'to initiate'. the suffix '-ment', of latin origin via french, is used to form nouns denoting an action or its result. thus, the literal construction 'the action of beginning' evolved in english to specifically denote the ceremony that marks the beginning of a graduate's new life phase, while retaining its general sense of a start.

Analysis

Structure: commence (begin) + ment (noun suffix) commence (from old french 'comencer', ultimately from vulgar latin 'cominitiare', meaning 'to begin'); ment (a suffix of latin origin via old french, forming nouns indicating an action, process, or resulting state).

Examples

the commencement of the project was delayed due to funding issues.

she delivered an inspiring speech at the university commencement.

the commencement of hostilities changed the political landscape.

commencement – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology