comparatively
UK[kəmˈpærətɪvli]US[kəmˈpærətɪvli]
adv
to a moderate degree as compared to something else; relatively
Morpheme Breakdown
compare
ative
ly
compare
to judge similarity
ative
adjective suffix
ly
adverb suffix
Etymology
The word 'comparatively' is built on the core Latin verb comparare, meaning "to bring together for the purpose of judging equality." The suffix -ative was added to form the adjective 'comparative,' describing something measured or judged by such a comparison. Finally, the Old English adverbial suffix -ly was appended, converting the adjective into an adverb. Thus, the word's literal journey is from the act of pairing and matching (compare) to a state of being measured by that act (comparative) to the manner of performing an action in that measured way (comparatively). Its modern sense of "to a relative degree" retains the core logic of assessment against a standard or another entity.
Analysis
Structure: compare (to judge similarity) + ative (adjective suffix) + ly (adverb suffix)
- compare: from Latin comparare "to pair, match, bring together," from com- "with, together" + par "equal."
- ative: a suffix forming adjectives (and later nouns) from verbs, indicating a tendency, function, or connection, from Latin -ativus.
- ly: a suffix forming adverbs from adjectives, from Old English -lice (from lic "body, form").
Examples
The cost of living here is comparatively low.
She was comparatively unharmed after the accident.
This method is comparatively easy to learn.