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comprehensive

UK[ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv]US[ˌkɑːmprɪˈhensɪv]
adj

Including or dealing with all or nearly all aspects of something.

adj

(of an insurance policy) providing extensive coverage for a wide range of risks.

adj

(of a school) for children of all abilities.

Morpheme Breakdown

com
prehens
ive
com

together

prehens

grasp, seize

ive

adjective suffix

Etymology

The word 'comprehensive' originates from the Late Latin verb comprehendere, which meant 'to grasp together' or 'to seize completely'. This verb itself is a compound of the Latin prefix com- ('together') and prehendere ('to grasp'). The core concept is one of mentally gathering or encompassing all elements into a unified understanding. Over time, the adjective form evolved in English to describe something that is all-inclusive or wide-ranging, metaphorically extending the idea of physically grasping things together to the intellectual act of covering a subject thoroughly.

Analysis

Structure: com (together) + prehens (grasp, seize) + ive (adjective suffix) com: Latin origin, a prefix meaning 'together', 'with', or 'thoroughly'. prehens: From Latin prehendere, 'to grasp' or 'to seize'. The form 'prehens' is a direct substring of the modern spelling. ive: A suffix of Latin origin (-ivus) used to form adjectives meaning 'tending to', 'having the nature of', or 'performing the action of'.

Examples

The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the company's financial performance.

We offer comprehensive health insurance that covers dental and vision care.

The move from a selective to a comprehensive education system was a major social change.

comprehensive – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology