concentrate
UK[ˈkɒnsntreɪt]US[ˈkɑːnsntreɪt]
v
to direct your attention or mental effort towards a particular activity, subject, or problem
v
to come together in a large number or amount in one particular area
v
to make a substance or liquid stronger by removing some of the water from it
n
a substance or liquid that has been made stronger by removing most of the water from it
Morpheme Breakdown
con
centr
ate
con
together
centr
center
ate
verb suffix
Etymology
the word "concentrate" has a clear and logical journey from its latin components to its modern meanings. it is built from the latin prefix 'con-' (together) and the root 'centrum' (center), combined with the verbal suffix '-ate'. the literal sense is "to bring or draw towards a common center". this core idea of gathering towards a central point evolved naturally into its primary modern meanings: mentally focusing one's thoughts (bringing them to a center), physically gathering in one place, and strengthening a substance by removing its diluting elements (bringing its essence to the fore). the transition from a spatial concept to abstract and chemical applications demonstrates the adaptability of this etymological construction.
Analysis
Structure: con (together) + centr (center) + ate (verb suffix)
- con: latin origin, a prefix meaning "together, with".
- centr: latin origin (from 'centrum'), meaning "center".
- ate: latin origin, a suffix used to form verbs meaning "to make, to act".
Examples
you need to concentrate on your driving in this heavy rain.
modern industry tends to concentrate in large urban areas.
the company sells frozen orange juice concentrate.