conception
UK[kənˈsɛpʃ(ə)n]US[kənˈsɛpʃ(ə)n]
n
The process of conceiving a child in the womb; fertilization.
n
The forming or understanding of a plan or idea.
n
A general idea or understanding of something; a concept.
Morpheme Breakdown
con
cept
ion
con
together
cept
take, seize
ion
action or state
Etymology
The word 'conception' originates from the Latin conceptionem, the noun of action from concipere, meaning "to take in and hold; become pregnant." This verb itself is a compound of the intensive prefix con- (together) and capere (to take). The literal sense of "taking seed into the womb, fertilization" is the oldest in English. Over time, the logic of "taking ideas into the mind" extended the meaning to the forming of concepts and plans. Thus, the journey from the physical act of "taking in" to the abstract mental process of "forming an idea" illustrates a classic semantic broadening rooted in the original Latin components.
Analysis
Structure: con (together) + cept (take, seize) + ion (action or state)
- con: A prefix from Latin, meaning "together, with." It functions as an intensifier and combiner.
- cept: A bound root from the Latin verb capere, meaning "to take, seize, hold." It forms the core meaning.
- ion: A suffix from Latin, forming nouns that denote an action or its result.
Examples
The drug can prevent conception if taken soon after intercourse.
The original conception of the project was quite different from the final result.
He has no conception of how difficult this task really is.