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cooperatively

UK[kəʊˈɒpərətɪvli]US[koʊˈɑːpərətɪvli]
adv

in a way that involves working together with others for a common purpose or benefit

adv

in a way that shows a willingness to be helpful and do what is asked

Morpheme Breakdown

co
operat
ively
co

together

operat

work

ively

adverb suffix

Etymology

the word 'cooperatively' is built upon the latin foundation of working together. the prefix 'co-', a variant of 'com-', originates from the proto-indo-European kom, meaning 'beside' or 'near', and evolved in latin to signify joint action. it attaches to the root 'operat', derived from latin 'operari' (to work), which itself traces back to the pie root op- (to work, produce in abundance). the adjective-forming suffix '-ive' (from latin '-ivus') was added to create 'cooperative', describing something involving joint operation. finally, the english adverbial suffix '-ly', from old english '-lice', was appended to form the adverb, describing the manner of acting jointly. thus, the literal 'working together in a manner' logically evolved into the modern abstract sense of acting with shared effort and mutual assistance.

Analysis

Structure: co (together) + operat (work) + ively (adverb suffix) co-: a prefix from latin 'com-', meaning 'together', 'with', or 'jointly'. it indicates association or partnership. operat: a bound root from latin 'operatus', the past participle of 'operari', meaning 'to work'. it forms the core meaning of labor or activity. ively: an adverbial suffix from latin '-ivus' via old french '-if, -ive' and english '-ly', used to form adverbs from adjectives, meaning 'in a manner of'.

Examples

the two departments worked cooperatively to complete the project ahead of schedule.

the child cooperatively put away his toys when asked.

the success of the initiative depended on all members participating cooperatively.

cooperatively – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology