cornfield
UK[ˈkɔːnfiːld]US[ˈkɔːrnfiːld]
n
A field where corn is grown.
Morpheme Breakdown
corn
field
corn
cereal plant
field
cultivated land
Etymology
The word 'cornfield' is a transparent compound formed from two native English elements, both with deep Germanic roots. 'Corn' originally referred broadly to any grain or seed in Old English, a meaning preserved in its modern British usage for wheat and other cereals, while in American English it narrowed specifically to maize. 'Field' has consistently denoted an expanse of open or cultivated land. The compound's logic is perfectly literal, directly describing a piece of land dedicated to growing grain. Its formation follows the classic Germanic pattern of combining two concrete nouns to create a new, specific term, reflecting the agricultural foundation of Anglo-Saxon society.
Analysis
Structure: corn (cereal plant) + field (cultivated land)
- corn: From Old English 'corn', meaning "grain, seed, cereal plant". Its ultimate origin is Proto-Germanic kurnam, from the Proto-Indo-European root gre-no- (grain).
- field: From Old English 'feld', meaning "open land, plain, cultivated land". Its ultimate origin is Proto-Germanic felthuz, likely from the Proto-Indo-European root pelh₂- (flat, plain).
Examples
The children ran through the tall stalks in the vast cornfield.
A scarecrow stood guard over the ripening cornfield.
The painting depicted a peaceful rural scene with a farmhouse beside a golden cornfield.