creased
UK[kriːst]US[kriːst]
adj
Having lines or folds, especially on fabric or skin.
adj
(of a person's face) marked with lines, especially from age or worry.
Morpheme Breakdown
crease
ed
crease
fold, line
ed
adjective-forming suffix
Etymology
The word 'creased' originates from the noun 'crease', which entered English in the late 16th century, likely evolving from 'crest' in the sense of a ridge or folded line. Its ultimate source is the Latin 'crista', meaning a tuft or plume, a concept that naturally extends to the idea of a raised line or ridge. The addition of the adjectival suffix '-ed', a productive Old English element, transforms the noun into a descriptor for the state of bearing such lines or folds. Thus, the literal meaning "having crests or ridges" logically evolved into the modern sense of being marked with lines, whether on fabric, paper, or the human face.
Analysis
Structure: crease (fold, line) + ed (adjective-forming suffix)
- crease: Likely derived from the Middle English 'creste' or 'crest', meaning a ridge or fold, itself from Old French and ultimately Latin 'crista' (tuft, plume, crest). In this word, it functions as the core root meaning a line or fold.
- ed: A suffix of Old English origin, used to form adjectives from nouns or verbs, indicating the state of having the quality of the root (e.g., 'talented', 'winged').
Examples
He wore a neatly pressed shirt, not a single sleeve was creased.
Her face was creased with concern as she read the news.
The old map was so badly creased that it was difficult to read.