daypack
UK[ˈdeɪpæk]US[ˈdeɪˌpæk]
n
A small rucksack, typically used for day trips or short hikes.
Morpheme Breakdown
day
pack
day
time period
pack
container for carrying
Etymology
The word 'daypack' is a modern English compound, formed in the mid-20th century with the rise of recreational hiking. It transparently combines 'day', referring to the Anglo-Saxon concept of a full daily cycle, with 'pack', a Middle Dutch-derived term for a bundle or bag. The compound's logic is purely functional: a pack designed to carry supplies adequate for a single day's excursion. This contrasts with larger expedition backpacks, with 'day' acting as a built-in measure of capacity and intended use duration.
Analysis
Structure: day (time period) + pack (container for carrying)
- day: From Old English dæg (day, a 24-hour period). Functional role: Modifier, specifying the intended duration of use.
- pack: From Middle Dutch pac (bundle) or Middle Low German pak. Functional role: Head noun, indicating the object's primary function as a carrying container.
Examples
She filled her daypack with water, snacks, and a map for the afternoon hike.
For city sightseeing, a lightweight daypack is more practical than a large suitcase.
The airline allows a small daypack in addition to your carry-on luggage.