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deteriorating

UK[dɪˈtɪəriəreɪtɪŋ]US[dɪˈtɪriəreɪtɪŋ]
adj

Becoming progressively worse in quality, condition, or value.

Morpheme Breakdown

deterior
ate
ing
deterior

worse

ate

verb suffix

ing

adjective suffix

Etymology

The word 'deteriorating' originates from the Latin comparative adjective deterior, meaning 'worse'. This itself is derived from the base de- (down from, away) and a root related to ter- suggesting rubbing or wearing away, metaphorically extending to a decline in state. The suffix -ate was added to form the verb 'deteriorate', meaning 'to make or become worse'. The present participle ending -ing then transforms the verb into an adjective, describing the ongoing process of decline, perfectly capturing its modern sense of a progressive worsening.

Analysis

Structure: deterior (worse) + ate (verb suffix) + ing (adjective suffix) - deterior: From Latin deterior (worse), comparative form of deter (bad, lower). Serves as the core root conveying the sense of decline. - ate: A verb-forming suffix from Latin -atus, used to create verbs from adjectives or nouns. - ing: A suffix from Old English -ende, used to form present participles which can function as adjectives.

Examples

The deteriorating weather conditions forced the cancellation of the outdoor event.

Doctors are concerned about his deteriorating health.

The city is investing millions to repair its deteriorating infrastructure.

deteriorating – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology