disrespectfully
UK[ˌdɪs.rɪˈspekt.fəl.i]US[ˌdɪs.rɪˈspekt.fəl.i]
adv
in a manner that shows a lack of respect or courtesy.
Morpheme Breakdown
dis
respect
fully
dis
negation
respect
regard
fully
manner
Etymology
the word "disrespectfully" is built upon the core latin noun respectus, from respicere ("to look back at, regard"), which combines re- ("back") and specere ("to look"). the negative prefix dis-, of latin origin, was attached to form "disrespect," reversing the meaning to "lack of regard." the adjective-forming suffix -ful (from old english -full) was then added to create "disrespectful," meaning "characterized by a lack of respect." finally, the adverbial suffix -ly (from old english -līce) was appended to describe the manner of an action. thus, the word's construction logically progresses from the act of looking back with regard, to its negation, to the quality of that negation, and finally to the way in which that quality is expressed.
Analysis
Structure: dis (negation) + respect (regard) + fully (manner)
- dis: a latin prefix meaning "apart, asunder, away," used to express negation, reversal, or removal.
- respect: from latin respectus, meaning "regard, consideration." it functions as the core noun/verb root.
- fully: an english adverbial suffix derived from old english -fullīce, meaning "in a manner characterized by."
Examples
he spoke disrespectfully to his elders.
she rolled her eyes disrespectfully during the serious briefing.
the protestor was removed for behaving disrespectfully in the court.