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dwindling

UK[ˈdwɪndlɪŋ]US[ˈdwɪndlɪŋ]
adj

Gradually becoming smaller in size, amount, or strength

n

The process or fact of gradually decreasing

Morpheme Breakdown

dwindl
ing
dwindl

waste away

ing

adjective/participle suffix

Etymology

The word 'dwindling' originates from the Middle English verb 'dwinen', meaning to waste away or shrink, which itself is related to Old English dwīnan with the same meaning. This Old English term is traced back to a Proto-Germanic root, suggesting a deep history of describing a gradual fading or weakening process. The addition of the '-ing' suffix transforms the action into a descriptive adjective or a gerund noun, capturing the ongoing nature of the decrease. Thus, the modern term 'dwindling' logically and directly conveys the concept of a continuous, often concerning, reduction in quantity or intensity.

Analysis

Structure: dwindl (waste away) + ing (adjective/participle suffix) dwindl (from Middle English dwinen, meaning to waste away, of Germanic origin); ing (a suffix forming the present participle of verbs, used also to form adjectives and nouns, from Old English -ende, -ung)

Examples

The dwindling supplies forced the expedition to turn back.

There is growing concern about the dwindling population of polar bears.

The company's dwindling profits led to significant budget cuts.

dwindling – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology