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eagerly

UK[ˈiːɡəli]US[ˈiːɡərli]
adv

with keen interest, enthusiasm, or anticipation

Morpheme Breakdown

eager
ly
eager

ardent

ly

adverb suffix

Etymology

the adverb 'eagerly' is built upon the adjective 'eager', which traces its lineage to the latin word acer, meaning 'sharp' or 'pointed'. this physical sense of sharpness evolved metaphorically in old french (aigre) to denote a keenness of taste or spirit, eventually entering middle english with the meaning of 'ardent' or 'full of keen desire'. the addition of the old english adverbial suffix '-ly' transforms this state of ardent desire into the manner of performing an action, thus 'eagerly' literally means 'in a sharp, keen, or ardent manner', perfectly capturing the intensity of modern anticipation or enthusiasm.

Analysis

Structure: eager (ardent) + ly (adverb suffix) eager: from latin acer (sharp, keen) via old french aigre (keen, sharp, sour). functions as the adjective root meaning 'ardent'. ly: from old english -līce, an adverbial suffix forming adverbs from adjectives. indicates manner or quality.

Examples

the children waited eagerly for the show to begin.

she eagerly accepted the challenging new position.

he listened eagerly to every detail of their adventure.

eagerly – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology