easy-going
UK[ˌiː.ziˈɡəʊ.ɪŋ]US[ˌiː.ziˈɡoʊ.ɪŋ]
adj
Relaxed and tolerant in attitude or manner; not easily upset or worried.
adj
(of a situation or course of action) Undemanding and comfortable.
Morpheme Breakdown
easy
going
easy
at ease, comfortable
going
manner of proceeding or behaving
Etymology
The compound adjective 'easy-going' is a relatively modern English formation, emerging in the late 18th century. It combines the concept of comfort and lack of difficulty ('easy') with the notion of one's manner of progression through life or situations ('going'). The logic is transparent: a person described as 'easy-going' has a comfortable, unhurried, and undemanding approach to their conduct and interactions. This term reflects a cultural valuation of a relaxed and adaptable personality, contrasting with more rigid or anxious temperaments.
Analysis
Structure: easy + going
- easy: From Middle English 'esy', 'eisie', from Old French 'aisié', meaning "at ease, comfortable". Its ultimate origin is Latin 'adjacens', meaning "lying near". In this compound, it functions as an adjective meaning "not difficult, comfortable".
- going: From the present participle of the verb 'go', from Old English 'gān'. In this compound, it functions as a noun meaning "manner of proceeding or behaving".
Examples
Her easy-going nature makes her very popular with her colleagues.
We're looking for an easy-going roommate who doesn't mind a bit of clutter.
The job offers an easy-going schedule with flexible hours.