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economic

UK[ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk]US[ˌɛkəˈnɑːmɪk]
adj

Relating to the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, or the management of money and resources.

adj

Justified in terms of profitability or practical benefit.

Morpheme Breakdown

eco
nom
ic
eco

household

nom

management

ic

adjective suffix

Etymology

The word 'economic' traces its lineage to the ancient Greek concept of household management. It is built from oikos (house) and nomos (law, management), literally meaning "the rules or management of the household." This sense was broadened in Latin (oeconomicus) and later in French (économique) to encompass the prudent administration of resources in general. By the 17th century, as societal structures grew more complex, the term's scope expanded from the domestic sphere to the national and global scale, now pertaining to the systems governing the production, distribution, and consumption of wealth.

Analysis

Structure: eco (household) + nom (management) + ic (adjective suffix) eco: From Greek oikos, meaning "house, dwelling, household." It functions as the base root in the word. nom: From Greek nomos, meaning "law, custom, management." It functions as a combining form indicating a system of rules or management. ic: A suffix of Greek and Latin origin, used to form adjectives meaning "of, pertaining to, or characteristic of."

Examples

The government is implementing new economic policies to curb inflation.

We need to find a more economic way to heat the building.

The economic viability of the project is still under review.

economic – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology