economist
UK[ɪˈkɒnəmɪst]US[ɪˈkɑːnəmɪst]
n
a person who studies, teaches, or writes about economics.
n
an expert in economics.
Morpheme Breakdown
eco
nom
ist
eco
household
nom
manage
ist
agent suffix
Etymology
the word 'economist' is built upon the foundation of 'economy', which traces back to the greek 'oikonomia', meaning "household management" (from 'oikos', house, and 'nomos', management). this concept evolved from the literal management of a domestic estate to the abstract management of a community's resources. the suffix '-ist', indicating an agent, was later appended in the modern era to specifically denote a specialist in this field of study. thus, an 'economist' is, etymologically, one who practices the art of household management on a societal scale.
Analysis
Structure: eco (household) + nom (manage) + ist (agent suffix)
eco originates from greek 'oikos' (house, household). nom originates from greek 'nomos' (law, management) or 'nemein' (to manage). ist is a suffix from greek '-istes', via latin and french, denoting a person who practices or is concerned with something.
Examples
the economist presented a paper on global trade imbalances.
she is a respected economist who advises the government on fiscal policy.
many economists predict a slowdown in economic growth next year.