enraged
UK[ɪnˈreɪdʒd]US[ɪnˈreɪdʒd]
adj
extremely angry; furious
Morpheme Breakdown
en
rage
ed
en
cause to be
rage
violent anger
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
the word 'enraged' is built upon the noun 'rage', which entered english from old french, tracing back to latin 'rabies' meaning "madness, fury". the latin prefix 'in-', which became 'en-' in french and english, was added to verbs to signify "put into" or "cause to be". the suffix '-ed' is the common english adjectival ending indicating a state or condition. therefore, the literal construction "caused to be in a state of rage" perfectly captures the modern meaning of being made violently angry.
Analysis
Structure: en (cause to be) + rage (violent anger) + ed (adjective suffix)
en: from latin 'in-', a prefix meaning "in, into, on, cause to be".
rage: from latin 'rabies' meaning "madness, rage, fury".
ed: from old english '-ed', '-od', a suffix forming adjectives from verbs or nouns, indicating a state or condition.
Examples
the enraged crowd began throwing stones at the building.
she was enraged by the unfair accusations leveled against her.
his enraged outburst shocked everyone in the quiet meeting.